--- license: permission_granted topic_id: companion_breed_health_collie_omia1366_dog category: companion-breed-health title: "Collie โ Optic nerve hypoplasia, bilateral (hereditary; OMIA-verified breed predisposition)" lang: en source: "OMIA (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Animals, University of Sydney) breed-specific hereditary-disorder record, saved verbatim to source_file; C1 substring-verified. Pulled 2026-08-02 from local OMIA database dump." source_file: pdf-raw/breed-health/collie_omia1366_1366.txt date_parsed: 2026-08-02 tokens_estimated: 102 verification: method: substring_match claims: 4 passed: 4 date: 2026-08-02 recovered: false path: companion-breed-health/companion_breed_health_collie_omia1366_dog/01_companion_breed_health_collie_omia1366_dog.md source_document: "OMIA โ Online Mendelian Inheritance in Animals (University of Sydney)" citation: authority: "OMIA โ Online Mendelian Inheritance in Animals (University of Sydney)" title: "Collie โ Optic nerve hypoplasia, bilateral (hereditary; OMIA-verified breed predisposition)" url: "https://omia.org/OMIA000743/9615/" retrieved: "2026-08-02" ref: "OMIA breed-specific hereditary-disorder records (omia.org), derived from local OMIA database dump; dataset: https://doi.org/10.25910/2AMR-PV70" doc_type: "academic animal-genetics database (breed-specific disorder entries)" needs_review: false
Collie โ Optic nerve hypoplasia, bilateral (hereditary; OMIA-verified breed predisposition)
Source: first-hand OMIA (University of Sydney) breed-specific hereditary-disorder record, saved verbatim to source_file; every claim below is a C1 byte-substring of it.
Claims
Breed: Collie (Dog)Disorder:Summary: Genetics Committee of the American College of Veterinary Opthalmologists (2021): a congenital anomaly, which results in a small optic disk diameter and vision loss.Contrast with micropapilla, which may have a similar ophthalmoscopic appearance but without loss of vision.Defect: yes
Evidence (references)
Derived from OMIA database dump (omia.xml, local); structured field, not verbatim prose.
- 1952. Congenital optic nerve hypoplasia in Collie dogs. Cornell Veterinarian โ PubMed:PMID14905886 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1971. Case report. Bilateral optic nerve hypoplasia in two dogs.. Can Vet J โ PubMed:PMID5104935 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1976. Bilateral optic nerve hypoplasia in a pup.. J Am Vet Med Assoc โ PubMed:PMID1245453 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1981. Optic nerve hypoplasia in three Miniature Poodles.. J Am Vet Med Assoc โ PubMed:PMID7204223 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1998. What is your diagnosis? Congenital optic nerve hypoplasia in a dog.. J Small Anim Pract โ PubMed:PMID9494926 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 2008. Distinctive histopathologic features of canine optic nerve hypoplasia and aplasia: a retrospective review of 13 cases.. Vet Ophthalmol โ PubMed:PMID18190348 | DOI:10.1111/j.1463-5224.2007.00596.x โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 2020. Optic nerve hypoplasia in miniature poodle dogs: A preliminary genetic and candidate gene association study.. Vet Ophthalmol โ PubMed:PMID31342635 | DOI:10.1111/vop.12691 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 2021. The Blue Book: Ocular disorders presumed to be inherited in purebred dogs. 13th Edition. https://ofa.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/ACVO-Blue-Book-2021.pdf โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
Comparative medicine (human OMIM)
Derived from OMIA database dump (omia.xml, local); structured field, not verbatim prose. Links this animal disorder to its human OMIM entry for comparative/translational context.
- OMIM:165550 (type: trait) โ OMIA Group_OMIM (via OMIA_ID)
Evidence (references)
Derived from OMIA database dump (omia.xml, local); structured field, not verbatim prose.
- 1952. Congenital optic nerve hypoplasia in Collie dogs. Cornell Veterinarian โ PubMed:PMID14905886 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1971. Case report. Bilateral optic nerve hypoplasia in two dogs. Can Vet J โ PubMed:PMID5104935 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1976. Bilateral optic nerve hypoplasia in a pup. J Am Vet Med Assoc โ PubMed:PMID1245453 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1981. Optic nerve hypoplasia in three Miniature Poodles. J Am Vet Med Assoc โ PubMed:PMID7204223 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1998. What is your diagnosis? Congenital optic nerve hypoplasia in a dog. J Small Anim Pract โ PubMed:PMID9494926 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 2008. Distinctive histopathologic features of canine optic nerve hypoplasia and aplasia: a retrospective review of 13 cases. Vet Ophthalmol โ PubMed:PMID18190348 | DOI:10.1111/j.1463-5224.2007.00596.x โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 2020. Optic nerve hypoplasia in miniature poodle dogs: A preliminary genetic and candidate gene association study. Vet Ophthalmol โ PubMed:PMID31342635 | DOI:10.1111/vop.12691 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 2021. The Blue Book: Ocular disorders presumed to be inherited in purebred dogs. 13th Edition. https://ofa.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/ACVO-Blue-Book-2021.pdf โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
Comparative medicine (human OMIM)
Derived from OMIA database dump (omia.xml, local); structured field, not verbatim prose. Links this animal disorder to its human OMIM entry for comparative/translational context.
- OMIM:165550 (type: trait) โ OMIA Group_OMIM (via OMIA_ID)
Evidence (references)
Derived from OMIA database dump (omia.xml, local); structured field, not verbatim prose. First-hand values below are verbatim substrings of the topic's pdf-raw/omia/<phene_id>.txt source file.
- 1952. Congenital optic nerve hypoplasia in Collie dogs. Cornell Veterinarian โ PubMed:PMID14905886 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1971. Case report. Bilateral optic nerve hypoplasia in two dogs. Can Vet J โ PubMed:PMID5104935 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1976. Bilateral optic nerve hypoplasia in a pup. J Am Vet Med Assoc โ PubMed:PMID1245453 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1981. Optic nerve hypoplasia in three Miniature Poodles. J Am Vet Med Assoc โ PubMed:PMID7204223 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1998. What is your diagnosis? Congenital optic nerve hypoplasia in a dog. J Small Anim Pract โ PubMed:PMID9494926 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 2008. Distinctive histopathologic features of canine optic nerve hypoplasia and aplasia: a retrospective review of 13 cases. Vet Ophthalmol โ PubMed:PMID18190348 | DOI:10.1111/j.1463-5224.2007.00596.x โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 2020. Optic nerve hypoplasia in miniature poodle dogs: A preliminary genetic and candidate gene association study. Vet Ophthalmol โ PubMed:PMID31342635 | DOI:10.1111/vop.12691 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 2021. The Blue Book: Ocular disorders presumed to be inherited in purebred dogs. 13th Edition. https://ofa.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/ACVO-Blue-Book-2021.pdf โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
Comparative medicine (human OMIM)
Derived from OMIA database dump (omia.xml, local); structured field, not verbatim prose. First-hand values below are verbatim substrings of the topic's pdf-raw/omia/<phene_id>.txt source file.
- OMIM:165550 (type: trait) โ OMIA Group_OMIM (via OMIA_ID)
verification_derived: method: derived_from_dataset source: "OMIA database dump (omia.xml, local); fields Gene/Variant/Article/OMIM" note: "Structured fields (gene, variant rsID/protein change, PubMed/DOI references, OMIM cross-link) extracted from OMIA dump and presented with first-hand values; not verbatim prose."
Evidence (references)
Derived from OMIA database dump (omia.xml, local); structured field, not verbatim prose. First-hand values below are verbatim substrings of the topic's pdf-raw/omia/<phene_id>.txt source file.
- 1952. Congenital optic nerve hypoplasia in Collie dogs. Cornell Veterinarian โ PubMed:PMID14905886 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1971. Case report. Bilateral optic nerve hypoplasia in two dogs. Can Vet J โ PubMed:PMID5104935 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1976. Bilateral optic nerve hypoplasia in a pup. J Am Vet Med Assoc โ PubMed:PMID1245453 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1981. Optic nerve hypoplasia in three Miniature Poodles. J Am Vet Med Assoc โ PubMed:PMID7204223 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1998. What is your diagnosis? Congenital optic nerve hypoplasia in a dog. J Small Anim Pract โ PubMed:PMID9494926 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 2008. Distinctive histopathologic features of canine optic nerve hypoplasia and aplasia: a retrospective review of 13 cases. Vet Ophthalmol โ PubMed:PMID18190348 | DOI:10.1111/j.1463-5224.2007.00596.x โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 2020. Optic nerve hypoplasia in miniature poodle dogs: A preliminary genetic and candidate gene association study. Vet Ophthalmol โ PubMed:PMID31342635 | DOI:10.1111/vop.12691 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 2021. The Blue Book: Ocular disorders presumed to be inherited in purebred dogs. 13th Edition. https://ofa.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/ACVO-Blue-Book-2021.pdf โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
Comparative medicine (human OMIM)
Derived from OMIA database dump (omia.xml, local); structured field, not verbatim prose. First-hand values below are verbatim substrings of the topic's pdf-raw/omia/<phene_id>.txt source file.
- OMIM:165550 (type: trait) โ OMIA Group_OMIM (via OMIA_ID)
verification_derived: method: derived_from_dataset source: "OMIA database dump (omia.xml, local); fields Gene/Variant/Article/OMIM" note: "Structured fields (gene, variant rsID/protein change, PubMed/DOI references, OMIM cross-link) extracted from OMIA dump and presented with first-hand values; not verbatim prose."
Evidence (references)
Derived from OMIA database dump (omia.xml, local); structured field, not verbatim prose. First-hand values below are verbatim substrings of the topic's pdf-raw/omia/<phene_id>.txt source file.
- 1952. Congenital optic nerve hypoplasia in Collie dogs. Cornell Veterinarian โ PubMed:PMID14905886 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1971. Case report. Bilateral optic nerve hypoplasia in two dogs. Can Vet J โ PubMed:PMID5104935 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1976. Bilateral optic nerve hypoplasia in a pup. J Am Vet Med Assoc โ PubMed:PMID1245453 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1981. Optic nerve hypoplasia in three Miniature Poodles. J Am Vet Med Assoc โ PubMed:PMID7204223 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 1998. What is your diagnosis? Congenital optic nerve hypoplasia in a dog. J Small Anim Pract โ PubMed:PMID9494926 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 2008. Distinctive histopathologic features of canine optic nerve hypoplasia and aplasia: a retrospective review of 13 cases. Vet Ophthalmol โ PubMed:PMID18190348 | DOI:10.1111/j.1463-5224.2007.00596.x โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 2020. Optic nerve hypoplasia in miniature poodle dogs: A preliminary genetic and candidate gene association study. Vet Ophthalmol โ PubMed:PMID31342635 | DOI:10.1111/vop.12691 โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
- 2021. The Blue Book: Ocular disorders presumed to be inherited in purebred dogs. 13th Edition. https://ofa.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/ACVO-Blue-Book-2021.pdf โ OMIA Phene_Article / Article
Comparative medicine (human OMIM)
Derived from OMIA database dump (omia.xml, local); structured field, not verbatim prose. First-hand values below are verbatim substrings of the topic's pdf-raw/omia/<phene_id>.txt source file.
- OMIM:165550 (type: trait) โ OMIA Group_OMIM (via OMIA_ID)
verification_derived: method: derived_from_dataset source: "OMIA database dump (omia.xml, local); fields Gene/Variant/Article/OMIM" note: "Structured fields (gene, variant rsID/protein change, PubMed/DOI references, OMIM cross-link) extracted from OMIA dump and presented with first-hand values; not verbatim prose."