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Evidence cluster — Hamster (Mesocricetus auratus) husbandry, health & nutrition (peer-reviewed, Europe PMC)

evidence_exotic_hamster_husbandry_health

evidence 600 tok en 2026-08-01

Evidence: Hamster (Mesocricetus auratus) husbandry, health & nutrition

Source: Europe PMC (Europe PubMed Central) REST search — first-hand peer-reviewed abstract records, pulled 2026-08-01. Queries covered husbandry, health/disease/parasitology, and nutrition/feeding for Mesocricetus auratus. The cluster returns 1 representative studies with abstracts below. Abstract text is verbatim from source; each study is traceable by PMID.

Studies

  • PMID 42071946 (2026, Animals : an open access journal from MDPI) — Occurrence and Genetic Diversity of &lt;i&gt;Cryptosporidium&lt;/i&gt; spp. in Pet Rodents from Yunnan, China: Identification of Zoonotic Subtypes in Hamsters.. Abstract (opening): <i>Cryptosporidium</i> spp. are common protist pathogens, and the growing popularity of pet rodents raises concerns about their potential role in zoonotic parasites transmission. However, epidemiological data on <i>Cryptosporidium</i> spp. in pet rodents in Yunnan Province is scarce. To examine the occurrence of <i>Cryptosporidium</i> spp. in pet rodents in Yunnan, we collected 762 fecal samples from four rodent species across four cities. Nested PCR and DNA sequencing were used to characterize the species and subtypes of <i>Cryptosporidium</i>. The occurrence of <i>Cryptosporidium</i> spp. in guinea pigs (<i>Cavia porcellus</i>), Siberian dwarf hamsters (<i>Phodopus sungorus</i>), Syrian hamsters (<i>Mesocricetus auratus</i>) and fancy rats (<i>Rattus norvegicus domestica</i>) was 18.7% (80/426), 17.3% (36/207), 12.5% (15/120), 0% (0/9), respectively, with an overall rate of 17.2% (131/762). According to regions, the positivity rate of <i>Cryptosporidium</i> spp. in Zhaotong city, Kunming city, Yuxi city and Qujing city was 21.0%, 17.9%, 16.8% and 10.5%, respectively. In terms of sampling location, the occurrence of <i>Cryptosporidium</i> spp. in pet markets, farms and shops was 19.5%, 18.6% and 0%, respectively. Sequence analysis of the small subunit ribosomal RNA (<i>SSU</i> rRNA) gene identified six <i>Cryptosporidium</i> species/genotypes: <i>Cryptosporidium homai</i> (<i>n</i> = 52), <i>Cryptosporidium wrairi</i> (<i>n</i> = 30), <i>Cryptosporidium</i> sp. hamster genotype (<i>n</i> = 25), <i>Cryptosporidium andersoni</i> (<i>n</i> = 20), <i>Cryptosporidium parvum</i> (<i>n</i> = 5), and <i>Cryptosporidium muris</i> (<i>n</i> = 1). Further subtyping of <i>C. andersoni</i> isolates using multilocus sequence typing (MLST) revealed a single subtype, with all isolates identified as A3A4A2A2. All five <i>C. parvum</i> isolates were identified as subtype IIdA15G1 based on the <i>gp60</i> gene. Our findings demonstrated the presence of the zoonotic <i>C. parvum</i> IIdA15G1 subtype in pet rodents, suggesting that these animals, particularly hamsters, may serve as reservoirs for human-pathogenic <i>Cryptosporidium</i> species. These results underscore the need for improved biosecurity and husbandry practices in the pet rodent trade to mitigate public health risks. *[CC BY — Open Access, verbatim with attribution.]*

Source: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42071946/

License & attribution

Mixed licensing per COPYRIGHT_POLICY §3: Open Access (CC BY / CC BY-NC / CC BY-NC-ND) studies are reproduced verbatim with attribution under their specific CC license; non-Open-Access studies are paraphrased as derived fact summaries (numbers and proper nouns preserved, sentences rewritten). Original records:

  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42071946/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41751527/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42188772/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41949803/

Cleaning removal log (2026-08-05, codebuddy)

PMID 42106845 — rule2: foot-and-mouth disease virus (cloven-hoofed livestock); no hamster PMID 42188870 — rule2: babesiosis treatment review (mammals/humans); hamster not named PMID 41900484 — rule2: Pseudomonas aeruginosa lung injury in MURINE model; different species PMID 41514351 — rule2: pseudorabies virus (PRV) circRNA virulence, pig virus; no hamster PMID 41484114 — rule3: SARS-CoV-2 hamster challenge model for vaccine immune escape; model organism, not pet subject PMID 42298609 — rule3: hamster liver-abscess E. histolytica pathogenesis model, loosely relevant; model organism PMID 42309257 — rule3: hamster yellow-fever disease model (BDAA efficacy); model organism, not pet subject PMID 41751527 — lab molecular-sexing method (PRSSLY PCR), not pet husbandry guidance (removed 2026-08-24, kimi) PMID 42188772 — vaccine research (RSV-vectored SARS-CoV-2), not pet husbandry (removed 2026-08-24, kimi) PMID 41949803 — wildlife/tick study (Borrelia venezuelensis, Ornithodoros), not pet husbandry (removed 2026-08-24, kimi)

Sources

Evidence cluster — Hamster (Mesocricetus auratus) husbandry, health & nutrition (peer-reviewed, Europe PMC)
Source document: Peer-reviewed Hamster husbandry/health/nutrition literature (Europe PMC, first-hand abstracts)
Europe PMCretrieved 2026-08-01

Verification file: pdf-raw/evidence/europepmc_hamster_husbandry_health_2026-08-01.txt